Presentan solicitud para operar 12 mil satélites

Internacional / Lo más relevante

<p style="text-align:justify; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span lang="ES" style="color:black"><strong>Noticias canal 10.-</strong> Presentan solicitud de operar 30 mil sat&eacute;lites que sumar&aacute;n a otros 12 mil ya previstos, esto lo confirm&oacute; el mi&eacute;rcoles compa&ntilde;&iacute;a espacial estadounidense y una agencia de la <strong>ONU.</strong></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">La <u>Comisi&oacute;n Federal de Comunicaciones estadunidense</u> (FCC) envi&oacute; el 7 de octubre a la Uni&oacute;n Internacional de Telecomunicaciones (UIT), en Ginebra, 20 solicitudes, cada una por mil 500 sat&eacute;lites, confirm&oacute; a la <strong>AFP Alexandre Vallet</strong>, jefe de servicios espaciales de la UIT.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Los 20 documentos pueden consultarse en el sitio web de la UIT, que coordina a nivel mundial el espectro de frecuencias de radio y las &oacute;rbitas asignadas a los sat&eacute;lites.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Un portavoz de SpaceX no confirm&oacute; directamente el n&uacute;mero de sat&eacute;lites pero dijo que la empresa tom&oacute; &quot;los pasos para desarrollar la capacidad total y la densidad de datos de la red Starlink para cubrir el crecimiento de las necesidades anticipadas de los usuarios&quot;.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Starlink conformar&aacute; una constelaci&oacute;n de minisat&eacute;lites que proveer&aacute;n acceso a Internet de alta velocidad en la Tierra.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Orbitar&aacute;n a una altura relativamente baja (550 kil&oacute;metros, los primeros), lo que permite un tiempo de respuesta r&aacute;pido.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black"><strong>SpaceX </strong>lanz&oacute; los primeros 60 sat&eacute;lites en mayo, y dijo que la constelaci&oacute;n estar&aacute; operativa el a&ntilde;o pr&oacute;ximo para Canad&aacute; y Estados Unidos.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Seg&uacute;n la empresa, se precisar&aacute;n otros 24 lanzamientos para cubrir al resto de las zonas pobladas del mundo.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Unos 2 mil 100 sat&eacute;lites activos orbitan hoy alrededor de la Tierra, sobre cerca de 23 mil objetos en &oacute;rbita que han sido catalogados <strong>(sat&eacute;lites inactivos, etapas de cohetes, basura espacial, entre otros).</strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><strong><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">La perspectiva de agregar 42 mil objetos m&aacute;s genera una doble inquietud.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></strong></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Por una parte, los astr&oacute;nomos temen que esta constelaci&oacute;n de sat&eacute;lites artificiales arruine las observaciones con telescopios desde la Tierra. Pues cuando el primer conjunto de sat&eacute;lites fue puesto en &oacute;rbita, varios astr&oacute;nomos fotografiaron una sucesi&oacute;n de puntos brillantes.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">SpaceX dijo que los futuros sat&eacute;lites tendr&aacute;n su base pintada de negro para evitar ese fen&oacute;meno, y que de ser necesario ajustar&aacute; las &oacute;rbitas de sus sat&eacute;lites para no perjudicar el trabajo de los astr&oacute;nomos.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><strong><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">La segunda preocupaci&oacute;n es una posible congesti&oacute;n de la &oacute;rbita baja terrestre, es decir, el espacio donde circulan objetos a 2 mil kil&oacute;metros o menos de altura.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></strong></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">SpaceX dijo que tres de sus 60 primeros sat&eacute;lites, el 5 por ciento, estaban fuera de servicio un mes despu&eacute;s de su lanzamiento, pero que est&aacute; a la vanguardia en sistemas para mitigar la generaci&oacute;n de escombro espacial y que puede &quot;desorbitar&quot; de forma responsable a esos aparatos para evitar colisiones.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-bottom:1rem; -webkit-text-stroke-width:0px; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-variant-caps:normal"><span style="orphans:2"><span style="widows:2"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="word-spacing:0px"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Un incidente el mes pasado, sin embargo, dej&oacute; en evidencia que el procedimiento para bajar los sat&eacute;lites fallidos todav&iacute;a no est&aacute; a punto para ser aplicado.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm; text-align:justify; margin-right:0cm; margin-left:0cm"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><span style="color:black">Fuente: La Jornada</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>